Certified Supply Chain Professional (CSCP) Practice Exam

Which of the following is a primary characteristic of fixed-location storage?

1. Items are stored in any available space

2. Items are assigned to a specific permanent location

3. Items are regularly moved to optimize space

4. Items are only stored in reserved stock areas

The correct answer is: Items are assigned to a specific permanent location

The primary characteristic of fixed-location storage is that items are assigned to a specific permanent location. This means that each item has a designated space within the storage facility, making it easier to locate and manage inventory. This system is particularly beneficial for supply chain efficiency because it allows for quicker retrieval and restocking processes. By knowing the exact location of each item, inventory management becomes more streamlined, reducing the time spent searching for products and minimizing the risk of errors in picking and restocking. In contrast, the other characteristics imply more flexible storage methods. If items are stored in any available space, it suggests a more dynamic system that may lead to confusion and inefficiency. Regularly moving items to optimize space would be indicative of a more fluid storage method aimed at maximizing the utilization of available area. Storing items only in reserved stock areas might imply restrictions that do not align with the concept of fixed-location storage, where all items have their designated spots that do not change regardless of the context.